g]jfM ;dfho\ k'lGx j u'? k'lGx
u+ufnfn >]i7

k|FrLg Oltxf;oft b'jfnf :jo]ano\ ug b]zof ;fd|fHo cyf{t zf;g Sjft'O cgof hgtfto\u' hLjgo\ ljb]zL ;+:s[lt, wd{ j e]if–e"iffo\ k|efj nfOdv' jf nfs]yfs' . ha zf;g 5\jf;'of jg wfM;f yhfMu' O{oft Wofg laofM wd{ k|rf/, Jofkf/L dfWod j /fhgLlts sdhf]–/Lof naM sofM yMu' ;+:s[lt, wd{ j ;fdflhs hLjg d]u' hftLotf cyf{t k/b]zL ;dfho\ k|efj nfs]t :jOu' v" k|frLg ;fdflhs Olt–xf;of cWoog+ ;Ls]km' . cy] x] g]kfMof lnR5lj sfnof Oltxf;oft :jt wfM;f pu' Ono\ ef/tof u'Ktsfnof zf;g hs dv' ;+:s[lt, wd{ j ;dfhof hg–hLjg g+ k|efj nfgfRj+u' b' wOu' n'Os]km' . wfo\ls lnR5ljt g+ g]kfMof cflbjf;L dv';]+ ljb]zLt vM . 

a'4of lgjf{0f w'+sfM :jb" lnkf ef/tof h'h' chftzq'of cfqm–d0f+ a}zfnLof lnR5ljt g]kfM ufno\ b'xf+ jn . Yj x] lnR5ljto\;+ g]kfMof ls/f"tLto\u' zf;g nfsfsfMu' wOu' g]kfMof j+zfjnL v+s]km' . g]kfMof lnR5lj o'uo\ ef/to\ ljb]zL cfqmd0f uy]ls v; j s'zfg–to\u' lGxoflGxy+ Uofgfk'u' o'4+ ef/tof cfkfn+ hgtf hLjg ;'/IFfof nflu g]kfM ufno\ b'xf+jn . yy] b'xf+jMlk+ ljb]zL dg"to\;+ g]kfMof Gxfkf+Dx dfgb]j w'+sfM /fhgLlts k|efj nfs"u' v" pu' O{of Oltxf;o\ n'Os]km' . cy] x] ;]g, uf]ld, cfdL/, kfn j u'Kt d'Vo vM . g]kfMof /fhgLltO y'ldu' k|efj h';]+ln y'ld;+ HjgfjMu' u'u' ;+:s[lt j wd{ vM Yj g]kfMldto=u' ;dfho\ k|efj nfOu' :jfefljs vM . t/ /fhgLltof x'lg+ jf ;fdflhs cj:yfof x'lg+ g]kfMldto\;+ ljb]zLto\u' ;+:s[lt j wd{ uy] vM cy] x] u|x0f dof;]+ g]kfMof k|frLg ;+:s[lt j wd{ gfk Njfs5\ofgfM 5u" Gx"u' ;+:s[lt j wd{of ;"qkft ofgfM yMu' x] df}lnstf sy+ Gx\ofsf–xMu' vM wOu' bl; pu' O{of Oltxf;o\ n'Os]km' . 

eujfg a'4sfnLg Oltxf;o\ lj?4sof xdnf j a'4 lgjf{0f w'+sfM chftzq'of cfqmd0f+ yf}+sGxo\ g]kfM–ef/t :jfgfRj+u' t/fO{ e"–efuof pu' O{of /fHot tx; gx; h'n u'lsof kl/0ffd g]kfM ufno\ wd{ j ;+:s[ltof Vono\ 5u" dxTjk"0f{ k|efj nft . ljb]zLto\u' ;+:s[lt j wd{of k|efj nfo]Gx\oM g]kfMldto\;+ Gx\ofsfjMu' 5u" ;+:s[lt 5\jf; clhdf vM . Yj 5\jf; clhdf ;+:s[lt g t ef/tLo ;dfhgfk HjMnfM g+ ltAjt j rLgof hg ;+:s[lt–ln;] HjM nfM . pls+ Yj 5\jf; clhdf ;+:s[lt g]kfMldto\u' 5u" yMu' x] k|frLg ;dfhof df}lns Oltxf; vM . yhfMu' df}lns Oltxf; cyf{t 5\jf; clhdf ;+:s[lt j 5\jf;o\ af} to]u' g]kfMof hg–hLjg NjMd+sf jgfRj+u'of No"g] cfw'lgs ;fdflh–s/0fof 5'+ of]ubfg cjZo x] b' . yhfMu' x] wd{ j ;+:s[ltof Vono\ b'xf+ jgfM larfM ofo]ano\ g]kfM–ldto\u' hg–;dfho\ h}g, a''4 j lxGb" wd{ ;+:s[ltof k|efj nfgfRj+u' cjZo g+ v+s]km' . 

h}g wd{ sy+ s[i0f j z'Sn rt'yL{, ifi7L, gjdLln;]+ åfbzL ltlyoft dxTj laoftMu' b' . cy] x] ci6dL j kf?oft g]kfMof a'4 wd{of cg'ofoLt jf g]kfMldto\;+ plts+ x] dxTj laofM jofRj+u' ljBdfg ;+:s[ltof k|efj b' . t/ k'lGx s'Gx' ha ltldnf rfsnfO j cj:yfo\ ljZjGo+s+of d'n'sof hgtf+ yMu' x] cf:yf efj j elQm sy+ ;dfh ;+:s[lt Gx\ofsf jofRj+u' b' . Yj k|frLg hg ;+:s[ltof k|df0f vM . pls+ g]kfMof ;dfh+ k'lGxoft yMu' x] df}lnstf lan . Yj g]kfMldto\u' ;dfhof ljz]iftfk"0f{ ;+:s[lt jf k/Dk/f vM . y'sL u'+k'lGx, o]"ofM k'lGx, slt+ k'lGx, :jf+of k'lGx cflb d" vM . yy] k'lGxoft gfdfs/0f ofgfM ;+:s[ltof ?k aLu' g+ g]kfMld–to\u' ;dfhof ljz]iftf vM . yy] g]jfM ;dfhof ljz]iftfof k'lGx dWo] 5u" u'? k'lGx g+ vM . 

u'? v"UjM ;+:s[t vM . t/ k'lGx v"Uj k"l0f{dfof x] cke|+z h'of jMu' vM jf yMu' x] ljz]iftf vM Yj cg';Gwfgof ljifo h'ofRj+u' b' . Gx\ofu' x] nfof k'lGx yh'Odf yMu' x] ljz]iftf sy+ Gx\ofsf jofRj+u' b' . rfx] :jf+ofM k'lGx h'Odf, u'? k'lGx h'Odf g]kfMldto\;+ yMu' ;+:s[lt xgf jofRj+u' b' . uy]ls cfM g+ uf+ ufdo\ k'lGxano\ so\tfk'hf, h+Sj, Olx ofo]u' g+ ofgf jofRj+u' b' . yhfMu' k/Dk/foft Wofg aLano\ Yjx] u'? k'lGx s'Gx' wd{rqm k|jt{g wsfM a'4 wd{oft dfGotf laof jofRj+u' b' . t/ Yj wd{rqm k|jt{g wOu' k|frLg dv';] gjLg g]kfMof l;h{gf vM . t/ k|frLgtf h'Odf gjLgtf, dfgj sNof0fof nflu+ j k|f0fL clx+;fof af/] eujfg a'4+ ;Gb]z j pkb]z TjMtf laHofMu' sf/0f+ yf}+ u'? k'lGxof lbgo\ wd{rqm k|jt{g lbj; wsfM g]kfMldto\;+ 5u" Gx"u' k/Dk/f xgf jofRj+u' b' . yy] x] u'? k'lGxano\ hs dv' d]u' nfof k'lGxano\ g+ g]kfMldto\;+ xgf jofRj+u' u'u' wd{ j ;+:s[lt vM Yj g]kfMldto\u' ljz]iftfk"0f{ Oltxf; vM .